Cushing's
disease can be scary. This endocrine disease is caused by a tumor which affects
the pituitary gland. It is often seen in ponies and elderly horses, and results
in high levels of cortisol and various symptoms such as excessive thirst,
excessive urination, hyperglycemia, excessive eating, and a shaggy coat.
While these
symptoms may be daunting, you may be asking why this disease is thought to be
so scary. Cushing's compromises the immune system in your horse, threatening
your horse's health and even life. As of now, there is no cure for this
disease.
However,
not all hope is lost. With proper care and a close eye on the horse's
nutritional needs, many horses suffering from Cushing's disease can live
longer, happier lives.
Caring for a Horse With Cushing's
Horses with
Cushing's disease need routine care. Any changes to their horse feed, diet, or
medication can negatively impact their already compromised health. While many
areas of care may seem mundane and small, they are all essential to providing
your horse with a better quality of life.
Consider
the following horse health tips when dealing with Cushing's:
Deworming -
Horses with Cushing's are more likely to contract parasites due to their
compromised immune systems. Make sure to contact your vet and schedule regular
appointments for deworming, as well as other basic care, such as ongoing horse
health exams and dental care.
Farrier
Care - Hoof abscesses, laminitis, and other hoof and leg conditions are often
seen in Cushing's horses. Horses may display a tender footed stance or act as
if the leg is bothering them. If you notice any signs of trouble, contact your
farrier for an appointment. Be sure to also schedule regular appointments with
your farrier, even if you do not notice any signs of trouble.
Grooming -
Many horses with this disease have trouble with temperature regulation and
their coat. You can assist your horse with this problem, however, by taking the
time to groom him on a regular basis. Always ensure his coat is clean and dry,
especially before you blanketing him or using a saddle. This will help prevent
skin conditions from developing. You may also want to consider body clipping
when the weather becomes hot or humid.
Feed -
Feeding a Cushing's horse correctly is essential to a longer and happier life.
Many need help regulating their insulin and blood glucose levels. This means
you must ensure the sugar and starch in their diet is controlled. This may mean
limiting the amount of pasture your horse feeds on and using supplements to
control your horse's insulin level.
Consider
feed that contains mehionine, biotin, lysine, complete trace minerals, and
vitamin E in. These will support the growth of the hoof, assist in maintaining
muscle mass, and support the immune system.
With these
tips, you should be more equipped to keep your horse's health in check and
provide him with a happier and brighter future. While there may not be a cure
for Cushing's disease, proper care can help to extend your horse's life.
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